- Read: Psalm 19
- Memorize: Psalm 19:14
Psalm 19 deals with the whole of God's revelation of truth to mankind. The first seven verses address God's general revelation (creation), while the final seven verses focus on his special revelation (the Bible).
God's Word is so comprehensive that David chooses to use six words to describe its characteristics and lay out its benefits. Five of these words are synonyms; law, statutes, precepts, commands and ordinances. Many commentators try to distinguish between them and associate different scriptural passages with each, but it seems to me that David is purposefully employing the use of synonyms for effect (remember that this is a song, written in poetry.) The emphasis is not the separate effects of individual passages, but the corporate effect of the whole. Knowing and living by God's special revelation will have the effects of reviving the soul, making wise the simple, giving joy to the heart, giving light to the eyes, and giving great reward because it is perfect, trustworthy, right, radiant, sure, altogether righteous.
The sixth word in the list, fifth in the order, breaks with the synonym mold and reveals our proper response to God's revelation. Understanding of God's revelation fosters in us a healthy fear, a pure fear that endures forever. This fear causes us to heed the warnings that God gives us and receive the great reward in living righteously.
This isn't about salvation, because works don't affect that (eph 2:8-9), but about our ongoing development in becoming Christlike. David even clarifies that the obedience he seeks is in the times when he knows what is right and wrong, when he says "keep me from willful sins; may they not rule over me." We will all accidentally sin, but a right understanding of God's special revelation coupled with a healthy fear of God himself will enable us to live in such a way that we can repeat after David in sincerity, praying "may the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be pleasing in your sight, O Lord my Rock, my Redeemer."
Comment:
- What is the difference between general and special revelation?
- Why do you think that God gave us two different types of revelation?
- Which of the benefits of knowing and living according to God's Word is most helpful to you? Why?